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2004.19.75.1 - Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Seven: Wuxi to Suzhou

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Object Typehandscroll ArtistWang Hui Date Made1698

Item Details

Object Typehandscroll ArtistWang Hui Date Made1698
Accession Number 2004.19.75.1 Title Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Seven: Wuxi to Suzhou Category paintings Object Type handscroll Artist Wang Hui Date Made 1698 Place Made China Culture Chinese Period Qing 17th century Materials ink and colour on silk Measurements sheet: 68.8 cm x 2932.4 cm; image: 67.7 cm x 2220 cm Description
Emperor Kangxi (r.1661-1722), the third monarch of the Qing Dynasty, made six tours to southern China from 1684 to 1707. He commissioned imperial artist Wang Hui (1632-1717) to document the second tour in 12…
Emperor Kangxi (r.1661-1722), the third monarch of the Qing Dynasty, made six tours to southern China from 1684 to 1707. He commissioned imperial artist Wang Hui (1632-1717) to document the second tour in 12 handscrolls. This painting is the seventh scroll of the series, which depicts the route from Wuxi to Suzhou during the Emperor’s second tour in 1689.

The front fringe of the mounted scroll has one label with three parts: “the picture of the southern inspection tour” (nan-xun-tu), “the seventh scroll “ (di-qi juan), and “the route from Wuxi county to the emperor’s accommodation at Suzhou’s official residence” (zi-wuxi-xian zhubi suzhou-fu). At the beginning of the handscroll, which is viewed from right to left, a poetry inscription, titled “Reverence picture of the seventh scroll”, describes people welcoming the Emperor’s procession along the route. The poetry also honours Emperor Kangxi for his mercy and granting tax waivers to the Suzhou people. The scroll bears no red seals.

Following the inscription, the painting begins with the countryside scenery of Qingyuan, Huishan temple, and Xishan. Further along, we see Wuxi county with boats on the river and busy streets along the canal. Afterwards, the scenery shows Xin-an, Hu-shu-guan (a bustling city with cargo ships and tax collecting near the Grand Canal), Shan-tang, and Hu-Qiu. In all of these places there is flourishing urban life, both on the streets and the river. Following these cities, we see Chanmen (the Chan gate) of Suzhou and the Emperor’s procession in ships surrounded by a welcoming parade on the dock. The scene moves into the city of Suzhou, showing the busy streets with decorations and the gathering crowds anticipating the Emperor’s arrival. Further to the left, near the end of the painting, we see the Suzhou Weaving Office, which is preparing for the Emperor’s arrival.

Inscriptions and Colophons The colophon is inscribed with a description of the events depicted on the scroll. Credit Line Gift of Sandy and Cécile Mactaggart

Citation

Page Citation for 2004.19.75.1 - Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Seven: Wuxi to Suzhou

Page Citation

"2004.19.75.1 - Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll Seven: Wuxi to Suzhou, Mactaggart Art Collection." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/21-20555. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.


Object Hierarchy

Publications

Title Embrace the Horizon: The Kangxi Emperor's Southern Inspection Tour, Scroll VI
Publication Date 2020
Author Vollmer, John and Jacqueline Simcox
Title Emblems of Empire: Selections from the Mactaggart Art Collection
Publication Date 2009
Author Fong, Wen C., Chin-Sung Chang, and Maxwell K. Hearn
Title Landscapes Clear and Radiant: The Art of Wang Hui (1632-1717)
Publication Date 2008