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Site Details

Crane

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection Read more about this collection »

Site Typehunting camp DescriptionLocated on a 40m high terrace on the right bank of the Old Horton River channel, approximately 250km ENE of Tuktoyaktuk, in the NWT. The site is located on a 100m long by 100m wide section of the terrace edge, between two gullies. The western gully is approximately 1km long; the eastern gully approximately 50m long. Features at this site include hearths and middens, and artifacts include bone and antler tools, lithic tools and faunal remains (for a complete list of tools, see chapter 3 in the publication, pages 23-90; for a list of faunal remains, see chapter 4 in publications, pages 91-109). Lithic artifacts are made of chert, quartzite and clinker (a locally formed fused shale). The faunal remains include caribou, seal and waterfowl. Many of the artifacts show a strong affiliation with the Lagoon site on Banks Island (OjRl-3). This site is a late spring-summer occupation. In addition to being a caribou hunting camp, this was also a sealing site. In total, 78m square were excavated at this site.

Site Name Crane Site Type hunting camp Description
Located on a 40m high terrace on the right bank of the Old Horton River channel, approximately 250km ENE of Tuktoyaktuk, in the NWT. The site is located on a 100m long by 100m wide section of the terrace edge,…
Located on a 40m high terrace on the right bank of the Old Horton River channel, approximately 250km ENE of Tuktoyaktuk, in the NWT. The site is located on a 100m long by 100m wide section of the terrace edge, between two gullies. The western gully is approximately 1km long; the eastern gully approximately 50m long. Features at this site include hearths and middens, and artifacts include bone and antler tools, lithic tools and faunal remains (for a complete list of tools, see chapter 3 in the publication, pages 23-90; for a list of faunal remains, see chapter 4 in publications, pages 91-109). Lithic artifacts are made of chert, quartzite and clinker (a locally formed fused shale). The faunal remains include caribou, seal and waterfowl. Many of the artifacts show a strong affiliation with the Lagoon site on Banks Island (OjRl-3). This site is a late spring-summer occupation. In addition to being a caribou hunting camp, this was also a sealing site. In total, 78m square were excavated at this site.

Citation

Page Citation for Crane

Page Citation

"Site Details - Crane, Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/7-677/17-2565. Accessed 14 May. 2024.

Publications

Author Le Blanc, Raymond
Publication Date 1994

Site Information

There are 9 specimens from this Item Group

991.18.1 - bilaterally barbed open socket harpoon

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeharpoon Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.5 - needle blank

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeneedle blank Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.6 - needle core

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeneedle core Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.7a - needle

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeneedle Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.7b - needle

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeneedle Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.8 - needle

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeneedle Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.9 - side-notched projectile point

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeprojectile point Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.10 - side-notched projectile point

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typeprojectile point Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst

992.6.5LOT - modified faunal specimens

Bryan/Gruhn Archaeology Collection

Object Typemodified bone Place CollectedNorth America: Canada, Northwest Territories, Cape Bathurst