Common NameCharming UnderwingSeasonalityIn Alberta adults are on the wing from mid-July through August.IdentificationA medium-size ( 4.2-5.0 cm wingspan) moth with light and dark grey mottled forewings and bright yellow-orange hindwings. The forewings have a short black basal streak, a prominent black antemedial line and a thin black postmedian line, which bends outward in two long teeth near the apex. These two cross lines are bordered by patches of light brown, and are joined (or nearly so) by a black streak in the fold. The area on the upper half of the forewings between the reniform and the antemedial line is much paler grey, almost white. The hindwings are a bright deep yellow-orange. The rather narrow black median band turns inward and connects with a black streak from the wingbase, forming a long loop. The terminal black band is thicker, but is usually broken on the lower edge of the wing, creating a separate spot at the anal angle. The hindwing fringe is orange. The antennae are simple, and the sexes are alike. The only other yellow-orange underwing known from Alberta is the smaller and much less common Praeclara underwing. The forewings of praeclara are darker grey, without the brown scales and contrasts of blandula.
Scientific NameCatocala blandulaCommon Name
Charming Underwing
Habitat
Dry shrub stands, shrubby woodland edges, urban and farmyard ornamental plantings, etc.
Seasonality
In Alberta adults are on the wing from mid-July through August.
Identification
A medium-size ( 4.2-5.0 cm wingspan) moth with light and dark grey mottled forewings and bright yellow-orange hindwings. The forewings have a short black basal streak, a prominent black antemedial line and a thin…
A medium-size ( 4.2-5.0 cm wingspan) moth with light and dark grey mottled forewings and bright yellow-orange hindwings. The forewings have a short black basal streak, a prominent black antemedial line and a thin black postmedian line, which bends outward in two long teeth near the apex. These two cross lines are bordered by patches of light brown, and are joined (or nearly so) by a black streak in the fold. The area on the upper half of the forewings between the reniform and the antemedial line is much paler grey, almost white. The hindwings are a bright deep yellow-orange. The rather narrow black median band turns inward and connects with a black streak from the wingbase, forming a long loop. The terminal black band is thicker, but is usually broken on the lower edge of the wing, creating a separate spot at the anal angle. The hindwing fringe is orange. The antennae are simple, and the sexes are alike. The only other yellow-orange underwing known from Alberta is the smaller and much less common Praeclara underwing. The forewings of praeclara are darker grey, without the brown scales and contrasts of blandula.
Life History
Adults come to both light and sugar baits, but like all Underwing moths are usually much more common at bait. The Charming underwing is one of the earliest underwings to appear on the wing, in mid July. Larvae are…
Adults come to both light and sugar baits, but like all Underwing moths are usually much more common at bait. The Charming underwing is one of the earliest underwings to appear on the wing, in mid July. Larvae are solitary defoliators, and the egg is the overwintering stage.
Conservation
A common widespread species; no concerns.
Diet Info
No Alberta data; elsewhere Apple (Malus sp.), hawthorns (Crataegus sp.), and Saskatoon (Amelanchier sp.) (all Rosaceae).
Range
Primarily eastern, from Nova Scotia west to central Alberta, south to Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. In Alberta it occurs across the parklands and the settled areas along the southern edge of the Boreal forest, north and…
Primarily eastern, from Nova Scotia west to central Alberta, south to Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. In Alberta it occurs across the parklands and the settled areas along the southern edge of the Boreal forest, north and east to just north of Edmonton. It has not been collected in the valleys of the grasslands region, but is present in the Cypress Hills.
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Citation
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Page Citation for Catocala blandula
Page Citation
"Species Details - Catocala blandula, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-801. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
References
AuthorSargent, Theodore, D
TitleLegion of night : the underwing moths
Publication Date1976
Pages222
Specimen Information
There are 48 specimens of this Species.
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48 results plotted on map in 24 markers. Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.