Common NameSpring CankerwormSeasonalityFlies during in early spring, the single Alberta record is for April 29th.IdentificationThis nondescript, delicate geometrid moth is most similar to, although not closely related to, species of Operophtera, which fly in late fall. The forewing is a uniform grey to slightly mottled, with the transverse bands obscure or reduced to dark patches along the forewing costa. The slightly paler hindwing has a faint discal spot. Females are wingless.
Scientific NamePaleacrita vernataCommon Name
Spring Cankerworm
Habitat
Possibly restricted to prairie shrubland or grasslands riparian forest.
Seasonality
Flies during in early spring, the single Alberta record is for April 29th.
Identification
This nondescript, delicate geometrid moth is most similar to, although not closely related to, species of Operophtera, which fly in late fall. The forewing is a uniform grey to slightly mottled, with the transverse…
This nondescript, delicate geometrid moth is most similar to, although not closely related to, species of Operophtera, which fly in late fall. The forewing is a uniform grey to slightly mottled, with the transverse bands obscure or reduced to dark patches along the forewing costa. The slightly paler hindwing has a faint discal spot. Females are wingless.
Life History
The eggs are laid in clusters of 100 to 250 in bark crevices, and do not hatch until bud break, occasionally as much as 51 days later. Larvae feed on young foliage and are mature by late July, at which point they…
The eggs are laid in clusters of 100 to 250 in bark crevices, and do not hatch until bud break, occasionally as much as 51 days later. Larvae feed on young foliage and are mature by late July, at which point they burrow several inches into the soil and form a hibernation chamber, pupating in late winter (McGuffin 1977, Wagner et al. 2001).
Conservation
Limited distribution in Alberta but widespread (sometimes a pest) elsewhere.
Diet Info
A large variety of deciduous trees and shrubs, particularly maples, elms, birches and cherry (McGuffin 1977).
Range
Atlantic seaboard west to Alberta, Texas and California. Sporadic in the southern part of the Prairie Provinces (McGuffin 1977).
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Citation
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Page Citation for Paleacrita vernata
Page Citation
"Species Details - Paleacrita vernata, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-4466. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
References
AuthorWagner, D.L, D.L. Ferguson, T.L. McCabe and R.C. Reardon
TitleGeometroid Caterpillars of Northeastern and Appalachian Forests
Publication Date2001
Pages239
AuthorMcGuffin, W. C.
TitleGuide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera): II. Subfamily Ennominae, 2.
Publication Date1977
Series TitleMemoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada
Volume101
Pages191
Specimen Information
There is 1 specimen of this Species.
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1 result plotted on map in 1 marker. Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.