Species Details

Draeculacephala crassicornis

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum Read more about this collection »

SeasonalityAdults known from July to August (Strickland 1953). IdentificationThis leafhopper has green hemelytra with light green veins, the prothorax is green posteriorally and yellow anteriorally, its head and undersides are yellow and its face is pale yellow (Beirne 1956). Markings on the head are lighter than in D. noveboracensis or D. prasina, with a narrow brown stripe between the eye and the suture (Nielson 1968). There are no large black spots at the apex of the vertex. The head is longer than that of D. noveboracensis and the apex of the vertex is more sharply pointed. Compared to D. angulifera, the head is more triangular and not as broad between the eyes. The antennae may be flattened and expanded in some specimens (Beirne 1956). The shaft of the aedeagus is nearly square in the ventral aspect, and dorsally has a broad tooth-like process (Nielson 1968).

Scientific Name Draeculacephala crassicornis Habitat Boreal and mountainous areas (Beirne 1956) Seasonality Adults known from July to August (Strickland 1953). Identification
This leafhopper has green hemelytra with light green veins, the prothorax is green posteriorally and yellow anteriorally, its head and undersides are yellow and its face is pale yellow (Beirne 1956). Markings on the…
This leafhopper has green hemelytra with light green veins, the prothorax is green posteriorally and yellow anteriorally, its head and undersides are yellow and its face is pale yellow (Beirne 1956). Markings on the head are lighter than in D. noveboracensis or D. prasina, with a narrow brown stripe between the eye and the suture (Nielson 1968). There are no large black spots at the apex of the vertex. The head is longer than that of D. noveboracensis and the apex of the vertex is more sharply pointed. Compared to D. angulifera, the head is more triangular and not as broad between the eyes. The antennae may be flattened and expanded in some specimens (Beirne 1956). The shaft of the aedeagus is nearly square in the ventral aspect, and dorsally has a broad tooth-like process (Nielson 1968).
Life History Unknown. Conservation Status unknown. Has not been assessed under SARA. (COSEWIC 2019) Diet Info Sap feeder, primarily of grasses (Nielson 1968). Range Northwest Canada, northern Manitoba to Quebec, and Alaska (Beirne 1956). Northwestern United States (Young and Davidson 1959). In Alberta, it has been recorded only from Elk Island. Notes
Draeculacephala crassicornis is a competent vector of Pierce’s Disease of grapes, but not an economically important one (Nielson 1968). Pierce’s Disease is now known to be caused by the bacterium Xylella…
Draeculacephala crassicornis is a competent vector of Pierce’s Disease of grapes, but not an economically important one (Nielson 1968). Pierce’s Disease is now known to be caused by the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa, which is also implicated in dwarfing in alfalfa (Serio et al. 2019).

Citation

Page Citation for Draeculacephala crassicornis

Page Citation

"Species Details - Draeculacephala crassicornis, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-40488. Accessed 03 Jan. 2025.

Publications

Author Serio, F. D, N. Bodino, V. Cavalieri, et al
Title Collection of data and information on biology and control of vectors of Xylella fastidiosa.
Publication Date 2019
Author Nielson, M. W.
Title The leafhopper vectors of phytopathogenic viruses (Homoptera, Cicadellidae) taxonomy, biology, and virus transmission.
Publication Date 1968
Author Young, D. A and R. H. Davidson
Title A review of leafhoppers of the genus Draeculacephala.
Publication Date 1959
Author Beirne, B. P.
Title Leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) of Canada and Alaska.
Publication Date 1956
Author Strickland, E. H.
Title An annotated list of the Hemiptera (s.l.) of Alberta
Publication Date 1953
Title COSEWIC. Canadian Wildlife Species at Risk.

Specimen Information

There are 4 specimens of this Species.

4 results plotted on map in 1 marker.
Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.

UASM391853 - Draeculacephala crassicornis

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Elk Island National Park Collected ByStrickland, E. H. Date Collected1923-08-12

UASM391854 - Draeculacephala crassicornis

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Elk Island National Park Collected ByStrickland, E. H. Date Collected1923-08-12

UASM391855 - Draeculacephala crassicornis

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Elk Island National Park Collected ByStrickland, E. H. Date Collected1923-08-12

UASM391858 - Draeculacephala crassicornis

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Elk Island National Park Collected ByStrickland, E. H. Date Collected1923-08-04

Adult Seasonal Distribution