Species Details

Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum Read more about this collection »

Common NameOnion Thrips SeasonalityUndocumented. IdentificationThe body varies around 1.2mm in length and is yellow, except for light brown blotches on the thorax and median parts of the abdominal tergites, which are yellowish-brown to brown to gray. Antennal segment 1 is light brown as are all the remaining antennal segments, except for segments 3 to 5, which have paler bases. The forewings are pale gray. The head is moderate in size. The prothorax is heavily setose, except for small bare areas on either side of the midline, posteriorly. The inner posterior pair of major setae is shorter than the dorsal length of the eye, and along the posterior margin of the prothorax, there are 3 pairs of setae between the major pairs of setae (Stannard 1968). The forewings have 4 to 6 apical bristles on the forevein (Nakahara 1994). Both males and females are macropterous (Stannard 1968). The abdominal pleurotergites have fine microtrichia along the lines of sculpture. There are 3 setae on the each lateral margin of abdominal tergite 2, and abdominal tergite 8 has a complete comb of long setae on the posterior margin. Tergite 9 has 2 campaniform sensilla, one on each side of the tergite. Males also have the comb on tergite 8, and have transversely elongated glandular areas on sternites 3 to 5 (Nakahara 1994).

Scientific Name Thrips tabaci Common Name Onion Thrips Habitat Polyphagous (Nakahara 1994), commonly on onions, and in greenhouses (Stannard 1968). Seasonality Undocumented. Identification
The body varies around 1.2mm in length and is yellow, except for light brown blotches on the thorax and median parts of the abdominal tergites, which are yellowish-brown to brown to gray. Antennal segment 1 is light…
The body varies around 1.2mm in length and is yellow, except for light brown blotches on the thorax and median parts of the abdominal tergites, which are yellowish-brown to brown to gray. Antennal segment 1 is light brown as are all the remaining antennal segments, except for segments 3 to 5, which have paler bases. The forewings are pale gray. The head is moderate in size. The prothorax is heavily setose, except for small bare areas on either side of the midline, posteriorly. The inner posterior pair of major setae is shorter than the dorsal length of the eye, and along the posterior margin of the prothorax, there are 3 pairs of setae between the major pairs of setae (Stannard 1968). The forewings have 4 to 6 apical bristles on the forevein (Nakahara 1994). Both males and females are macropterous (Stannard 1968). The abdominal pleurotergites have fine microtrichia along the lines of sculpture. There are 3 setae on the each lateral margin of abdominal tergite 2, and abdominal tergite 8 has a complete comb of long setae on the posterior margin. Tergite 9 has 2 campaniform sensilla, one on each side of the tergite. Males also have the comb on tergite 8, and have transversely elongated glandular areas on sternites 3 to 5 (Nakahara 1994).
Life History Most likely introduced to North America from the Mediterranean (Nakahara 1994). This species breeds in flowers and leaves (Moritz et al 2001). Conservation Pest of onions and other agricultural crops, vector of Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (Nakahara 1994). Diet Info Feeds on onions, canola (Stannard 1968), mites and larvae of other thrips (Moritz et al 2001). Range Alberta, B.C., Quebec, Ontario, Saskatchewan (Chiasson 1986), Cosmopolitan (Nakahara 1994).

Citation

Page Citation for Thrips tabaci

Page Citation

"Species Details - Thrips tabaci, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-3041. Accessed 05 Jan. 2025.

References

Specimen Information

There are 274 specimens of this Species.

274 results plotted on map in 51 markers.
Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.

UASM45607 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Rolly View Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-05-31

UASM45608 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Rolly View Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-05-31

UASM45609 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Rolly View Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-05-31

UASM45610 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45611 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45612 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45613 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45615 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45616 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45617 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45618 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45619 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45620 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45621 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45622 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45623 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45624 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45625 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45626 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45627 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

UASM45628 - Thrips tabaci

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calahoo Collected ByHeming, B. S. Date Collected1969-06-06

Adult Seasonal Distribution