Species Details

Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum Read more about this collection »

Common NameCommon Ringlet SeasonalityOne flight peaking in June, and at least a partial second brood southward from Aug - Oct. IdentificationOur smallest satyrine. The unmarked clay-ochre upperside is unique; the underside is tan-grey (ochre forewing base), with a whitish, irregular median line, and often an apical forewing spot, occasionally with remnants of one or two (rarely more) hindwing marginal spots. The ground colour and development of the eyespots is variable. Females are paler overall, and ocasionally have a dark apical forewing spot on the upperside. Many names have been applied to the western North American ringlets over the years (eg. C. california, inornata and ochracea), a reflection of the fact that it is unclear just how many species are found here, and whether or not any are the same species as the European tullia. There is currently no convincing evidence for any particular interpretation. Based on differences in ecology and appearance, there appear to be at least two distinct entities in Alberta, one inhabiting far northern boreal fens and grasslands of the Peace-Athabasca delta region (ssp. mackenziei), and the widespread ssp. benjamini.

Scientific Name Coenonympha tullia Common Name Common Ringlet Habitat Any grassy, open habitats, although absent from much of the boreal forest. Seasonality One flight peaking in June, and at least a partial second brood southward from Aug - Oct. Identification
Our smallest satyrine. The unmarked clay-ochre upperside is unique; the underside is tan-grey (ochre forewing base), with a whitish, irregular median line, and often an apical forewing spot, occasionally with remnants…
Our smallest satyrine. The unmarked clay-ochre upperside is unique; the underside is tan-grey (ochre forewing base), with a whitish, irregular median line, and often an apical forewing spot, occasionally with remnants of one or two (rarely more) hindwing marginal spots. The ground colour and development of the eyespots is variable. Females are paler overall, and ocasionally have a dark apical forewing spot on the upperside. Many names have been applied to the western North American ringlets over the years (eg. C. california, inornata and ochracea), a reflection of the fact that it is unclear just how many species are found here, and whether or not any are the same species as the European tullia. There is currently no convincing evidence for any particular interpretation. Based on differences in ecology and appearance, there appear to be at least two distinct entities in Alberta, one inhabiting far northern boreal fens and grasslands of the Peace-Athabasca delta region (ssp. mackenziei), and the widespread ssp. benjamini.
Life History
Although this species is often abundant and can be encountered in most grassy habitats in Alberta, little life history information is available. Hardy's (1960) account of Vancouver Island populations (subspecies…
Although this species is often abundant and can be encountered in most grassy habitats in Alberta, little life history information is available. Hardy's (1960) account of Vancouver Island populations (subspecies insulana, of special conservation concern in BC) is apparently the only one for western Canada: the pale, brown-flecked eggs are barrel shaped, and mature larvae are green with a blue-grey sheen. Larvae have several dorsal and subdorsal dark green lines and a yellow lateral line. The pupa is compact, green and lined with brown, and hangs suspended from grasses. Ringlet populations in southern Canada are able to complete two generations per year; on southern Vancouver Island, eggs laid by the spring brood either develop to emerge as adults in the summer, or overwinter as mature larvae (Hardy 1960). The can also hibernate as young larvae, offpsring of the second brood. A similar life cycle has been documented in southern Ontario. Only third instar larvae overwinter in northern Ontario, resulting in a single yearly brood (Eberlie 1990). The distribution and taxonomic status of the taxon mackenziei requires further research before a conservation status assessment can be made; it is currently known only from the Fort Smith region northward along the Mackenzie River to Great Slave Lake.
Conservation Subspecies benjamini is not of concern. The status of mackenziei is not known. Diet Info
The larval hosts are unconfirmed. Although "grasses" are commonly cited, it is not clear which and how many species are actually suitable. Subspecies mackenziei is associated with sedge fens, so sedges rather than…
The larval hosts are unconfirmed. Although "grasses" are commonly cited, it is not clear which and how many species are actually suitable. Subspecies mackenziei is associated with sedge fens, so sedges rather than grasses are more likely hosts.
Range As defined here, tullia ranges throughout much of the northern hemisphere, from Scandinavia to AK, south to CA and NM, east to Nfld. (Scott 1986).
Coenonympha tullia
Coenonympha tullia
Coenonympha tullia

Citation

Page Citation for Coenonympha tullia

Page Citation

"Species Details - Coenonympha tullia, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-2853. Accessed 30 Apr. 2024.

Authorship

Name Schmidt, B. C.
Role species page author
Date 2003-04-03

References

Specimen Information

There are 59 specimens of this Species.

59 results plotted on map in 27 markers.
Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.

UASM33897 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Bragg Creek Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1984-06-02

UASM33898 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Longview Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1992-07-11

UASM33899 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Wyndham-Carseland Provincial Park Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1993-06-06

UASM33900 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Oldman River Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1998-05-16

UASM33901 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Oldman River Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1999-05-24

UASM33902 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Wyndham-Carseland Provincial Park Collected ByLawrie, D. Date Collected1993-06-06

UASM34905 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Crowsnest Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2003-06-30

UASM35966 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Beaverlodge

UASM35976 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Beaverlodge Collected ByBowman, K. Date Collected1925-06-26

UASM35977 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Devon Collected ByHudson, J. E. Date Collected1971-07-19

UASM74198 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calgary Collected ByR. L. A. Date Collected1985-07-10

UASM74199 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Calgary Collected ByR. L. A. Date Collected1981-06-23

UASM59250 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Yukon Territory, Asi Keyi Special Management Area Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2006-07-19

UASM99343 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Edmonton Collected ByAnweiler, G. G. Date Collected2008-06-29

UASM211446 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Wagner Natural Area Collected ByRobinson, E. Date Collected2000-07-12

UASM211447 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Wagner Natural Area Collected ByRobinson, E. Date Collected2000-07-12

UASM211448 - Coenonympha tullia

University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum

Place CollectedCanada: Alberta, Wagner Natural Area Collected ByRobinson, E. Date Collected2000-07-28

Adult Seasonal Distribution