Common NameGreat Ash SphinxSeasonalityAdults have been collected in Alberta from late May though July.IdentificationA large (9.0-13.0 cm wingspan) narrow-winged dull grey moth. The forewings each have four fine horizontal black dashes, the uppermost reaching the apex, and a small diffuse black blotch at the wing base. The hindwings are pale grey with two broad black horizontal bands. The abdomen has a series of large alternating black and white spots along the sides. The much commoner S. vashti averages much smaller than chersis (6.5-10.0 cm wingspan), and has sharper black dashes and better defined banding, and usually has a paler forewing costa, especially on the basal half. Other Alberta Sphinx species have either extensive black on the forewings or very different patterns.
Scientific NameSphinx chersisCommon Name
Great Ash Sphinx
Habitat
Dry woodland, urban areas and other plantations.
Seasonality
Adults have been collected in Alberta from late May though July.
Identification
A large (9.0-13.0 cm wingspan) narrow-winged dull grey moth. The forewings each have four fine horizontal black dashes, the uppermost reaching the apex, and a small diffuse black blotch at the wing base. The…
A large (9.0-13.0 cm wingspan) narrow-winged dull grey moth. The forewings each have four fine horizontal black dashes, the uppermost reaching the apex, and a small diffuse black blotch at the wing base. The hindwings are pale grey with two broad black horizontal bands. The abdomen has a series of large alternating black and white spots along the sides. The much commoner S. vashti averages much smaller than chersis (6.5-10.0 cm wingspan), and has sharper black dashes and better defined banding, and usually has a paler forewing costa, especially on the basal half. Other Alberta Sphinx species have either extensive black on the forewings or very different patterns.
Life History
Adults are mainly nocturnal, and come to light, but will also visit flowers for nectar late in the evening. The larvae are solitary defoliators. The pupae overwinter in the soil. There is a single brood each year.
Conservation
A widespread species at the northern edge of its range in Alberta.
Diet Info
No Alberta data. Elsewhere in Canada, ash (Fraxinus sp.), yellow and white birch (Betula sp.), pincherry (Prunus pennsylvanica), Dogwood (Cornus sp.) and Canada plum (Prunus nigra). Other hosts reported in the…
No Alberta data. Elsewhere in Canada, ash (Fraxinus sp.), yellow and white birch (Betula sp.), pincherry (Prunus pennsylvanica), Dogwood (Cornus sp.) and Canada plum (Prunus nigra). Other hosts reported in the literature include, lilac (Syringa), aspen (Populus tremuloides) and Ligustrum. Adults have been observed nectaring at garden flowers at dusk in Saskatchewan.
Range
Primarily a moth of the hardwood forests, chersis is found throughout much of the treed portions of North America south of the boreal forest and extending south into northern Mexico. In Alberta, it has been reported…
Primarily a moth of the hardwood forests, chersis is found throughout much of the treed portions of North America south of the boreal forest and extending south into northern Mexico. In Alberta, it has been reported only in the grasslands region, from the South Saskatchewan River south.
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Citation
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Page Citation for Sphinx chersis
Page Citation
"Species Details - Sphinx chersis, University of Alberta E.H. Strickland Entomological Museum." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/2-1118. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
References
AuthorHandfield, L.
TitleLe guide des papillons du Quebec.
Publication Date1999
Pages536
AuthorSmith, Michael J.
TitleMoths of Western North America. Distribution of Sphingidae of western North America, revised edition.
Publication Date1995
Volume2
AuthorHodges, R. W.
TitleSphingoidea : hawkmoths
Publication Date1971
Specimen Information
There are 7 specimens of this Species.
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7 results plotted on map in 4 markers. Note: Only records with latitude and longitude coordinates are plotted on map.