Scientific Name
Veratrum eschscholtzii (Roem. & Schult.) A. Gray
Common Name
green false hellebore
General Description
A tall (1-2 m) perennial herb that develops from a thick rootstock to have a leafy, slightly hairy stem that bears yellowish-green flowers (Moss, 1983).
Leaves
10-20 cm long; oval in shape; sessile; often clasping stem; strongly veined (Moss, 1983). 5-15 cm wide; smaller and narrower at top; hairy beneath; margins entire; no basal leaves (E-Flora BC).
Flowers
Branched elongated inflorescence; drooping; tepals yellowish green; lance-shaped; 8-`0 mm long; attached to lower part of the ovary; 6 stamens opposite the tepals; ovary 3-lobed (Moss, 1983).
Fruits and Seeds
Capsule; egg-shaped; 2-2.5 cm long; many seeds (Moss, 1983).
Phenology
June to November (JSTOR).
Notes
2n=32 (Moss, 1983). Also known as Veratrum viride or Veratrum viride var. eschscholtzii (Moss, 1983).
Range/Distribution
Alberta: SW in mountain range (Canadensys). CAN (BC, QC, NL, NB, YT, NT); USA (AK, WA, OR, CA, ID, MT, WY, TN, AL, GA, NC, VA, WV, OH, CT, DE, PA, NJ, NY, CT, MA, RI, VT, ME, NH) (USDA).
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Page Citation
"Species Details - Veratrum eschscholtzii (Roem. & Schult.) A. Gray, University of Alberta Vascular Plant Herbarium." University of Alberta Museums Search Site, https://search.museums.ualberta.ca/g/1-3984. Accessed 03 Dec. 2024.