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A black silk gauze (leno weave) surcoat (or bufu) with medallions woven into ground and embroidered rank badges on the front and back. There is a crane, recognizable by the red cap on its head, on the square rank badges, which identifes the wearer as a first-rank civil official. The position of the sun on the left side of the badge (the wearer's right side) indicates that the wearer is a man. Clouds surround the crane, as well as bats, which symbolize good fortune. An ascending and descending dragon can be found in each medallion in the ground of the surcoat. This surcoat has a typical front opening with five brass buttons, and three vents - two at the sides and one in the back. Garments like this were used to represent the wearer's identity to the broader society and, as such, it would have been worn as an outer garment over robes, as seen in the Family Portrait painting (2007.23.1). Consorts and children often wore badges that declared the patriarch's rank as well.